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The Bible has been the most influential text in all of Western culture. It's difficult to understand medieval or early modern or much of modern literature without knowing it...

Prof. Barbara Newman, Northwestern University
from 2006 Bible Literary project

Apple of one’s eye (Deuteronomy 32:10)

Picture description: Apple
Picture copyright: Public

bible verse

“In a desert land he found him, in a barren and howling waste. He shielded him and cared for him; he guarded him as the apple of his eye…” (Deuteronomy 32:10)

meaning

A precious thing, a favourite of someone

origin and application

You may wonder how the image of an apple is related to our eyes. The apple in our eye refers to the pupil, which was believed to be as solid as an apple in the old days. The phrase, appearing five times in the Old Testament, refers to a favourite of someone.
It is generally thought that this idiom appeared first in the Bible. But according to historians, the idiom appeared as early as in the ninth century by King Alfred who translated the original Latin phrase “pupillam”, meaning “pupil”, into Old English. The image of apple was added to sound poetic. Apple of one’s eye now describes something considered as precious as one’s eyes.

example

Alice, a very capable student, is the apple of her teacher’s eye.

Keywords

apple    favourite    precious    pupil   

Related Information

NIV official site
Chinese Bible (???)

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